Topic: Guys, what's the difference between the high and low pitch?

When I learned how to pronounce Japanese correctly, they would say that "a" is pronounced like French "a" or an "a" between the one in "hat" and the "o" in "hot." And, while I'm trying to listen to native speakers and say which syllable is in high pitch and which is in low pitch, I always fail! I think the reason is that I don't get the definition of "pitch" correctly.

The problem is (And that's why I told you about this "a" thing.) that I have I think that any syllable with a vowel from a higher level is a high pitch syllable compared to the other syllables with lower levels of vowels. (Not really levels, just to connect it to the table under, here.)

Highest Level
i
u
a
o
e
Lowest Level

I know, I know, this sounds hard, eh? Examples may clarify.
HIGH PITCH | low pitch

KI (a little bit down, I know it's wrong, but that's how I hear it.) KU no
SA ko se GU (Wrong, too. But, that's how I hear it.)
etc.

Now, would you please clarify? Thanks...

Sincerely,
[b][color=green]M[/color][color=red][i]I[/i][/color][color=green]C[/color]07[/b]

Re: Guys, what's the difference between the high and low pitch?

For the definition of high/low pitch: as you go to the right on a piano, the pitch goes up (gets higher); to the left, the pitch goes down. Or on a stringed instrument, as you move the finger holding the string still towards the body of the instrument, the pitch goes up; away, the pitch goes down.

あ at the same pitch as い does sound higher, but that's because of the shape of the sound. you hearing it the other way is interesting.

Except for rising/falling/level at the end of a sentence (can change the meaning: eg (generally) rising for questions, etc), the most important thing about pitch in Japanese is where/when/if it does a sudden drop.

I wouldn't worry too much about it. Just make sure your speech feels similar to what you hear and you should be fine. It's not like anybody told you about pitch and stress patterns when you were learning your native language smile

Leave others their otherness. -- Aratak
There is no can't. -- Duun

Re: Guys, what's the difference between the high and low pitch?

Thanks. From what I understand, making my pitch high is similar to mimicing a gal (or a kid.). so, the OO in OO ka mi will sound like a gal's words while the ka mi is just my regular masculine voice, is this correct?

Last edited by modernic2007 (2007-08-09 23:31:13)

Sincerely,
[b][color=green]M[/color][color=red][i]I[/i][/color][color=green]C[/color]07[/b]

Re: Guys, what's the difference between the high and low pitch?

Well actually its more like:
In standard English, intonation occurs mostly across an entire sentence. For example, declarative utterances tend to fall in tone across the entire sentence (I haven't bathed in a week), wh- questions tend to stay at a high tone across the sentence and fall sharply at the end (Why are you telling me this?), and questions that echo a statement or assumption known to both speakers tend to stay at a low tone across the sentence and rise sharply at the end (Is that not good way to introduce myself?)

Everything2.com has a good explanation, thats not boring to read like wiki ^_~

うまい書くことは、思いつけない。まぁ、変なことはいっぱいあるけど・・

Re: Guys, what's the difference between the high and low pitch?

modernic2007 wrote:

Thanks. From what I understand, making my pitch high is similar to mimicing a gal (or a kid.). so, the OO in OO ka mi will sound like a gal's words while the ka mi is just my regular masculine voice, is this correct?

おおかみ[おほかみ] 1 【▼狼】 ⇒ ↓おかみ ≒ HLLL

Last edited by Faumdano (2007-08-10 00:02:33)

蒔かぬ種は生えぬ

Re: Guys, what's the difference between the high and low pitch?

Hey, I love Wiki! (But, it gets really boring sometimes, you're right.)

Sincerely,
[b][color=green]M[/color][color=red][i]I[/i][/color][color=green]C[/color]07[/b]

Re: Guys, what's the difference between the high and low pitch?

Anyway, what's the difference between "pitch accents" and "pitches?"

Last edited by modernic2007 (2007-08-10 12:18:02)

Sincerely,
[b][color=green]M[/color][color=red][i]I[/i][/color][color=green]C[/color]07[/b]

Re: Guys, what's the difference between the high and low pitch?

Pitch accent is a feature of words. Pitch (prosody) is a feature of phrases.

[edit] 4000th post! No new title sad

Last edited by Faumdano (2007-08-10 00:26:01)

蒔かぬ種は生えぬ

Re: Guys, what's the difference between the high and low pitch?

Faumdano: You maxed out the system.  Congrats anyway smile

Re: Guys, what's the difference between the high and low pitch?

scout wrote:

Faumdano: You maxed out the system.  Congrats anyway smile

I'm not so sure it's something I should be congratulated for big_smile A testament to my drive to learn the language? Sure. A sign I spend too much time in front of my computer? Yes. 陰陽ってことでしょ?

蒔かぬ種は生えぬ

Re: Guys, what's the difference between the high and low pitch?

better follow taniwha's advice, don't focus too much on the rules (they're boring and dry), try to listen more and it will come with you naturally.

Learning pronunciation by ear is better than any other method.
تعلم النطق بالسماع

I think it's easier for you since your native is not English and you don't have a stress accent (hmm, I've always wondered whether Arabic was pitch accented or not or what ..)

ハセン

Re: Guys, what's the difference between the high and low pitch?

modernic2007: Expose yourself to the sound (or pitch accent) of standard Japanese as much as you can, and try not to listen to other dialects, up to until you've gotten it right.  Especially, don't listen to the Kansai dialect, because pitch accent of the Kansai dialect is totally differnt, and it confuses you.

Last edited by Osaka_Joe (2007-08-10 02:14:59)

夫学須静也、才須学也。  非学無以広才、非志無以成学。
学問は静から才能は学から生まれる。 学ぶことで才能は開花し、志がなければ学問の完成はない。

Re: Guys, what's the difference between the high and low pitch?

That's the problem... for me to hear and know what I'm hearing, I have to learn more vocabulary, huh? However, if I did learn the vocabulary before listening to them, maybe I'll have hard times making my pronunciation right in the future. So, by which to start.

By the way, Ustadh Hasan, did I say something about Arabic in this post? It seems I'm being tracked. Anyway, I think we do have pitch intonation. When I ask a question, for example, my pitch increasese as I ask it (The Syrian and Lebanese always increase the ptich. (Even in statements.) I just wonder why in the world do they do this?!) . However, I think the words are intonated by tones not pitches (mufakham and muraqaq as Tajweed learners call the tones.). For example, the r in ri YAD (Riyadh) is lighter (in tone) compared to the one in RA mi. There are pridectable rules, like (When R is maksorah or is sakinna but the letter before it is maksor or is sakinah in a word and in its origin (main word in the word family) it is maksorah, then make it low in tone. Ain't this true.)

Last edited by modernic2007 (2007-08-10 12:22:29)

Sincerely,
[b][color=green]M[/color][color=red][i]I[/i][/color][color=green]C[/color]07[/b]

Re: Guys, what's the difference between the high and low pitch?

Is cat pronounced 'NE ko?' I heard it in Kanji Alive after seeing these stuff and I think I found NE a little bit higher in pitch than ko. (I'm improving, Thank God. I used to think "o" is always higher in pitch than "e.")

Last edited by modernic2007 (2007-08-10 12:14:08)

Sincerely,
[b][color=green]M[/color][color=red][i]I[/i][/color][color=green]C[/color]07[/b]

Re: Guys, what's the difference between the high and low pitch?

*ACCENT QUIZ* Practice,practice,practice!

1)柿 牡蠣
2)紙 神
3)寝ろ ネロ
4)買う 飼う
5)日本 二本
6)型 肩
7)酒 鮭
8)夜 寄る
10)山羊 八木
11)買った 勝った
12)クラブ(部活) クラブ(ダンスフロア)

Which is which? And sorry for the low quality sound. sad
Oops! I fogot No.9!
Well. I'll go to the Seven Eleven and buy a たけのこの里!

Last edited by bubblebath (2007-08-10 12:34:53)

Please correct my English.

Re: Guys, what's the difference between the high and low pitch?

I'm gonna have to give your test a shot sometime today Bubblebath smile I anticipate it being, very, very difficult. Until very recently I've payed absolutely no explicit attention to tone beyond mimicry. That is, I've only used context so far to pick out which of 夜 and 寄る is being used when listening.

蒔かぬ種は生えぬ

Re: Guys, what's the difference between the high and low pitch?

1. か↑き か↓き
2. か↑み か↓み
3. ね↑ろ ね↓ろ
4. か↓う か↑う
5. に↓ほん にほん (last sounds like flat tone)
6. か↑た か↓た
7. さ↓け さ↑け
8. よ↓る よ↑る
10. や↑ぎ や↓ぎ
11. か↑った か↓った
12. く↑ら↓ぶ く↑らぶ

Richard VanHouten
[url=http://www.citlink.net/~richvh]ゆきの物語[/url]

Re: Guys, what's the difference between the high and low pitch?

richvh wrote:

1. か↑き か↓き
2. か↑み か↓み
3. ね↑ろ ね↓ろ
4. か↓う か↑う
5. に↓ほん にほん (last sounds like flat tone)
6. か↑た か↓た
7. さ↓け さ↑け
8. よ↓る よ↑る
10. や↑ぎ や↓ぎ
11. か↑った か↓った
12. く↑ら↓ぶ く↑らぶ

Let's reorganize the kanji words in the order where I pronounced them.

Please correct my English.

Re: Guys, what's the difference between the high and low pitch?

Wow, I have extreme difficulty with this. I have no association whatsoever between tone and word. I can at most recognise which accent you are using on the words. Even some of those I'm likely to mistake.

1)柿 牡蠣
0 1 → 柿 牡蠣

2)紙 神
0 1 → 紙 神

3)寝ろ ネロ
0 1 →  ?

4)買う 飼う
1 0 → 飼う 買う

5)日本 二本
2 1 → 日本 二本

6)型 肩
0 1 → 型 肩

7)酒 鮭
1 0 → 鮭 酒

8)夜 寄る
1 0 → 夜 寄る

10)山羊 八木
0 1 → 八木 山羊

11)買った 勝った
0 1 → 勝った 買った

12)クラブ(部活) クラブ(ダンスフロア)
0 1 → クラブ(ダンスフロア) クラブ(部活)

This is something that's going to take a long time and a lot of effort sad It's just something soooo foreign to English. More so than any other aspect of Japanese IMO.

蒔かぬ種は生えぬ

Re: Guys, what's the difference between the high and low pitch?

Faumdano wrote:

5)日本 二本
2 1 → 日本 二本

Are you guessing it's 2 vs 0 based on how you think it should sound in context, or am I missing something?  Just surprised me since you labeled the rest of the LH's as 0.

Re: Guys, what's the difference between the high and low pitch?

scout wrote:
Faumdano wrote:

5)日本 二本
2 1 → 日本 二本

Are you guessing it's 2 vs 0 based on how you think it should sound in context, or am I missing something?  Just surprised me since you labeled the rest of the LH's as 0.

No, I'm saying exactly what I wrote. The accents are on 2 and 1 in those two words as he spoke them:
↓ん HHL
↓ほん HLL

For others out there who don't understand the various pitch accent indicator methods (I know you do Scout):

Take a 6 mora word: えんおうこく

0 = ∅えんおうこく → LHHHHH
1 = ↓んおうこく → HLLLLL
2 = え↓おうこく → LHLLLL
3 = えん↓うこく → LHHLLL
4 = えんお↓こく → LHHHLL
5 = えんおう↓く → LHHHHL
6 = えんおうこ↓ → LHHHHH

Last edited by Faumdano (2007-08-10 15:56:11)

蒔かぬ種は生えぬ

Re: Guys, what's the difference between the high and low pitch?

Look up IPA on wikipedia.

蒔かぬ種は生えぬ

Re: Guys, what's the difference between the high and low pitch?

One question:
If you can raise your pitch in japanese to create a question, wouldn't that change the pitch of the word? Ex. 「読んでる。」 VS 「読んでる?」。 How about when you add か Or の?

うまい書くことは、思いつけない。まぁ、変なことはいっぱいあるけど・・

Re: Guys, what's the difference between the high and low pitch?

The two probably superimpose on one another. That is, the questioning tone modifies the way the whole sentence sounds, but the pitch accent of each word is still used on top of the overall pitch of the sentence.

蒔かぬ種は生えぬ

Re: Guys, what's the difference between the high and low pitch?

Now how would that  work?  Same but different pitch...hmmm

うまい書くことは、思いつけない。まぁ、変なことはいっぱいあるけど・・