片假名練習(繁體中文)

From JapaneseGuide

Jump to: navigation, search

← Previous (Hiragana) |

Main Page

| Next (Kanji) →

Go Back to Hiragana Lesson





Contents

Fill in the Katakana Chart

Here is the katakana chart you can use to help test your memory. The 「ヲ」 has been removed since you'll never need it.

<p />

Katakana Table
n w r y m h n t s k
a
i
u
e
o

Katakana Writing Practice

Here, we will practice writing some katakana words in katakana (obviously). Plus, you'll get a little taste of what foreign words sound like in Japanese.

Katakana Writing Exercise 1

Sample: ta | be | mo | no = テベモノ <--- this is wrong.

1. pan
2. kon | pyu- | ta
3. myu- | ji | ka | ru
4. u- | man
5 he | a | pi- | su
6. nu- | do
7. me | nyu-
8. ro- | te- | shon
9. ha | i | kin | gu
10. kyan | se | ru
11. ha | ne | mu-n |
12. ku | ri | su | ma | su | tsu | ri-
13. ra | i | to
14. na | i | to | ge- | mu

More Katakana Writing Practice

Now let's practice writing some more katakana. This time, we're going to include all the irregular sounds that don't exist in hiragana.

Katakana Writing Exercise 2

Sample: bi- | chi = ビーチ

1. e | i | zu | wi | ru | su
2. no- | su | sa | i | do
3. in | fo | me- | shon
4. pu | ro | je | ku | to
5. fa | su | to | fu- | do
6. she | ru | su | ku | ri | pu | to
7. we- | to | re | su
8. ma | i | ho- | mu
9. chi- | mu | wa- | ku
10. mi | ni | su | ka- | to
11. re- | za- | di | su | ku
12. chen | ji
13. re | gyu | ra-
14. we | i | to | ri | fu | tin | gu

Changing English words to katakana

Just for fun, let's try figuring out the katakana for some English words. I've listed some common patterns below but they are only guidelines and may not apply for some words.

As you know, since Japanese sounds always consist of consonant-vowel pairs, any English words that deviate from this pattern will cause problems. The only combination that doesn't create problems is the consonant-vowel + n (using 「ン」). Here are some trends you may have noticed.

If you've seen "Lost in Translation", you know that / l / and / r / are indistinguishable.

(1) Ready -> ディ
(2) Lady -> ディ

If you have more than one vowel in a row or a vowel sound that ends in / r /, it usually becomes a long vowel sound.

(1) Target -> ターゲット
(2) Shoot -> シュー

Abrupt cut-off sounds usually denoted by a / t / or / c / employ the small 「ッ」.

(1) Catch -> キャ
(2) Cache -> キャシュ

Any word that ends in a consonant sound requires another vowel to complete the consonant-vowel pattern. (Except for "n" and "m" for which we have 「ン」) For "t" and "d", it's usually "o". For everything else, it's usually "u".

(1) Good -> グッ
(2) Top -> トッ
(3) Jack -> ジャッ

English to Katakana Exercise

Sample: Europe = ヨーロッパ

1. check
2. violin
3. jet coaster (roller coaster)
4. window shopping
5. salsa
6. hotdog
7. suitcase
8. kitchen
9. restaurant
10. New York

Katakana Practice Sheets (PDF)

You can also download Katakana Practice Sheets in PDF format to practice writing katakana.


← Previous (Hiragana) Main Page Next (Kanji) →
Go Back to Katakana Lesson
Personal tools