{"id":680,"date":"2015-12-04T14:25:21","date_gmt":"2015-12-04T19:25:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.guidetojapanese.org\/blog\/?p=680"},"modified":"2015-12-09T21:19:13","modified_gmt":"2015-12-10T02:19:13","slug":"whats-the-best-way-to-learn-japanese","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.guidetojapanese.org\/blog\/2015\/12\/04\/whats-the-best-way-to-learn-japanese\/","title":{"rendered":"What&#8217;s the best way to learn Japanese?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Q: What&#8217;s the best way to learn Japanese?<br \/>\nA: It depends.<\/p>\n<p>Q: What&#8217;s the best way to learn Kanji?<br \/>\nA: The question is <a href=\"https:\/\/www.guidetojapanese.org\/blog\/2014\/06\/23\/you-cant-learn-kanji\/\">vague<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Q: How long until I can become fluent?<br \/>\nA: What does &#8220;fluent&#8221; mean? Also, it depends.<\/p>\n<p>I get very short emails of this kind all the time and I usually don&#8217;t respond (sorry if this was you). But really, 99% of these generic, vague  questions I can answer: &#8220;It depends&#8221;.<\/p>\n<h1>Triage<\/h1>\n<p>Learning a language is a big job. You&#8217;ve been practicing it and learning it for years and years from your parents and school all the way up to adulthood and beyond. Now that you&#8217;re starting ALL OVER AGAIN, it&#8217;s time to set priorities.<\/p>\n<p>Even if you don&#8217;t set priorities, they will get set whether you like it or not. Of course like you (I hope), I strive to be natively proficient at everything but frankly, my writing skills can use work, a LOT of work. That&#8217;s because instead of writing in Japanese, I&#8217;m spending my time writing this blog post in English and mostly reading. Even though I can naively wish my writing would magically improve, it won&#8217;t happen unless I work on it (I&#8217;m not).<\/p>\n<p>So if you need Japanese for your work, have family, interested in anime or whatever, you can easily break it down into one of four skills:  listening, speaking, reading, writing. Once you have your priorities, you need to work on improving those skills by actually DOING IT.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\nTriage and focus on one of:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>listening<\/li>\n<li>reading<\/li>\n<li>speaking<\/li>\n<li>writing<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>However, when it comes to output skills, you need input otherwise you&#8217;re just making up random nonsense. So if you want to work on speaking, start by listening, reading before writing (about 2-4 times more input over output).<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>2-4X input over output:<\/p>\n<ul>\nlistening > speaking<br \/>\nreading > writing<\/ul>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>Finally, even if you triage (which will happen regardless), you should still work on the other areas. Our brains are a complex neural network and stimulating different parts of it helps retention. So if you spend all your time buried in a book, get out and talk to some people. If you&#8217;re just winging it in Japan, go home and do some reading.<\/p>\n<p>Having a visual image of an object for example, a &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/search?q=%E8%87%AA%E5%8B%95%E8%B2%A9%E5%A3%B2%E6%A9%9F&#038;hl=ja&#038;biw=1400&#038;bih=819&#038;site=webhp&#038;source=lnms&#038;tbm=isch&#038;sa=X&#038;ved=0ahUKEwjH1qfmj8PJAhVM7WMKHT4lAIcQ_AUIBigB\">vending machine<\/a>&#8221; with the Kanji \u81ea\u52d5\u8ca9\u58f2\u6a5f &#8220;self moving sell machine&#8221; after hearing the word in conversations is the best way to cement it in long-term memory.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Maintain a good balance<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h1>Counter examples<\/h1>\n<p>Take these stereotypical examples and it&#8217;s easy to see where the problems lie because priorities were not in line with desired result.<\/p>\n<p>1. Advanced Japanese student who can&#8217;t hold a conversation<br \/>\nDidn&#8217;t actually spend time outside classroom speaking to people.<\/p>\n<p>2. Cannot speak with Japanese significant other<br \/>\nAlways speaks in English with significant other. Has some excuse for not studying or reading.<\/p>\n<p>3. Loves anime, can&#8217;t understand a word<br \/>\nEnglish subtitles always on. Doesn&#8217;t spend time looking up the words. Doesn&#8217;t read manga or light novel with a dictionary.<\/p>\n<p>4. Can&#8217;t write Kanji by hand (this is me and probably many Japanese people)<br \/>\nAlways uses an electronic device to type. Rarely writes by hand.<\/p>\n<p>5. Can&#8217;t write that novel in Japanese<br \/>\nWrites English blog post about learning priorities (yeah you know who you are).<\/p>\n<p>6. Grammar is confusing<br \/>\nDidn&#8217;t read <a href=\"http:\/\/www.guidetojapanese.org\/learn\/grammar\">my book<\/a> (shameless plug)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Q: What&#8217;s the best way to learn Japanese? A: It depends. Q: What&#8217;s the best way to learn Kanji? A: The question is vague. Q: How long until I can become fluent? A: What does &#8220;fluent&#8221; mean? Also, it depends. &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.guidetojapanese.org\/blog\/2015\/12\/04\/whats-the-best-way-to-learn-japanese\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5,13,15],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-680","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-beginner","category-learning-resources","category-personal"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.guidetojapanese.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/680","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.guidetojapanese.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.guidetojapanese.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.guidetojapanese.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.guidetojapanese.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=680"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.guidetojapanese.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/680\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.guidetojapanese.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=680"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.guidetojapanese.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=680"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.guidetojapanese.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=680"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}